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Modelling Empathic Behaviour in a Robotic Game Companion for Children: an Ethnographic Study in Real-World Settings


Abstract The idea of autonomous social robots capable of assisting us in our daily lives is becoming more real every day. However, there are still many open issues regarding the social capabilities that those robots should have in order to make daily interactions with humans more natural. For example, the role of affective interactions is still unclear. This paper presents an ethnographic study conducted in an elementary school where 40 children interacted with a social robot capable of recognising and responding empathically to some of the children's affective states. The findings suggest that the robot's empathic behaviour affected positively how children perceived the robot. However, the empathic behaviours should be selected carefully, under the risk of having the opposite effect. The target application scenario and the particular preferences of children seem to influence the "degree of empathy" that social robots should be endowed with.
Year 2012
Keywords Social Robots, Affect Recognition, Empathy, Children;Affective Computing;Social Robotic Companions;
Authors Iolanda Leite, Ginevra Castellano, André Pereira, Carlos Martinho, Ana Paiva
Booktitle Proc. of ACM/IEEE International Conference on Human-Robot Interaction, Boston, USA
Pages to appear
Publisher ACM
Month March
Pdf File \"pdf
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@inproceedings { leite12, abstract = {The idea of autonomous social robots capable of assisting us in our daily lives is becoming more real every day. However, there are still many open issues regarding the social capabilities that those robots should have in order to make daily interactions with humans more natural. For example, the role of affective interactions is still unclear. This paper presents an ethnographic study conducted in an elementary school where 40 children interacted with a social robot capable of recognising and responding empathically to some of the children's affective states. The findings suggest that the robot's empathic behaviour affected positively how children perceived the robot. However, the empathic behaviours should be selected carefully, under the risk of having the opposite effect. The target application scenario and the particular preferences of children seem to influence the "degree of empathy" that social robots should be endowed with.}, booktitle = {Proc. of ACM/IEEE International Conference on Human-Robot Interaction, Boston, USA}, keywords = {Social Robots, Affect Recognition, Empathy, Children;Affective Computing;Social Robotic Companions;}, month = {March}, pages = {to appear}, publisher = {ACM}, title = {Modelling Empathic Behaviour in a Robotic Game Companion for Children: an Ethnographic Study in Real-World Settings}, year = {2012}, author = {Iolanda Leite and Ginevra Castellano and André Pereira and Carlos Martinho and Ana Paiva} }

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